关于他的选项手册上以及--help介绍的很详细。
我解释一下一些常用的选项。
这里要注意的几个选项：
--concurrency代表并发数量，多个可以用逗号隔开，当然你也可以用自己的分隔符隔开，这个时候要用到--delimiter开关。--engines代表要测试的引擎，可以有多个，用分隔符隔开。--iterations代表要运行这些测试多少次。--auto-generate-sql 代表用系统自己生成的SQL脚本来测试。--auto-generate-sql-load-type 代表要测试的是读还是写还是两者混合的（read，write，update，mixed）--number-of-queries 代表总共要运行多少次查询。每个客户运行的查询数量可以用查询总数/并发数来计算。比如倒数第二个结果2=200/100。--debug-info 代表要额外输出CPU以及内存的相关信息。--number-int-cols 代表示例表中的INTEGER类型的属性有几个。--number-char-cols 意思同上。--create-schema 代表自己定义的模式（在MySQL中也是库）。--query 代表自己的SQL脚本。--only-print 如果只想打印看看SQL语句是什么，可以用这个选项。
现在来看一些我测试的例子。
1、用自带的SQL脚本来测试。
MySQL版本为5.1.23
[root@localhost ~]# mysqlslap --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql-maria/my.cnf --concurrency=50，100，200 --iterations=1 --number-int-cols=4 --number-char-cols=35 --auto-generate-sql --auto-generate-sql-add-autoincrement --auto-generate-sql-load-type=mixed --engine=myisam，innodb --number-of-queries=200 --debug-info -uroot -p1 -S/tmp/mysql_3310.sock
Benchmark
Running for engine myisam
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.063 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.063 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.063 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 50
Average number of queries per client: 4
Benchmark
Running for engine myisam
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.070 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.070 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.070 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 100
Average number of queries per client: 2
Benchmark
Running for engine myisam
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.092 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.092 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.092 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 200
Average number of queries per client: 1
Benchmark
Running for engine innodb
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.115 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.115 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.115 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 50
Average number of queries per client: 4
Benchmark
Running for engine innodb
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.134 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.134 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.134 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 100
Average number of queries per client: 2
Benchmark
Running for engine innodb
Average number of seconds to run all queries: 0.192 seconds
Minimum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.192 seconds
Maximum number of seconds to run all queries: 0.192 seconds
Number of clients running queries: 200
Average number of queries per client: 1
User time 0.06， System time 0.15
Maximum resident set size 0， Integral resident set size 0
Non-physical pagefaults 5803， Physical pagefaults 0， Swaps 0
Blocks in 0 out 0， Messages in 0 out 0， Signals 0
Voluntary context switches 8173， Involuntary context switches 528
我来解释一下结果的含义。拿每个引擎后一个Benchmark示例。对于INNODB引擎，200个客户端同时运行这些SQL语句平均要花0.192秒。相应的MYISAM为0.092秒。
2、用我们自己定义的SQL 脚本来测试。
这些数据在另外一个MySQL实例上。版本为5.0.45先看一下这两个表的相关数据。
1）、总记录数。
mysql> select table_rows as rows from information_schema.tables where table_schema='t_girl' and table_name='article';
+--------+
| rows |
+--------+
| 296693 |
+--------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> select table_rows as rows from information_schema.tables where table_schema='t_girl' and table_name='category';
+------+
| rows |
+------+
| 113 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
2）、总列数。
mysql> select count(*) as column_total from information_schema.columns where table_schema = 't_girl' and table_name = 'article';
+--------------+
| column_total |
+--------------+
| 32 |
+--------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> select count(*) as column_total from information_schema.columns where table_schema = 't_girl' and table_name = 'category';
+--------------+
| column_total |
+--------------+
| 9 |
+--------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
